Electric guitar #2

The starting point


guitar pictureI just bought this Excel strat via internet. It´s a typical cheap chinese stratocaster copy, not common here in Finland but more popular in USA and UK I think. I am pretty sure I´m just second owner because the guitar came in original box with unused looking gigbag. It looks like it hasn´t been played much (little wear marks on frets) which is no wonder since this guitar really sucks! It´s totally unplayable in this condition - strings are way too high and intonation is terrible.

Other problems: sticky stuff on the neck (like some glue residue from tape?), missing trem bar and strap button, loose jack plate (someone has over-tightened the screws and they´re not holding any more, same problem with one screw at the back cover). Dirty fretboard.

Positive: body and neck look ok except for one small dent in the neck. Electrics work nicely and unplugged sound is decent, I didn´t find any dead spots.

This should be a fun project, I´m pretty confident that I can turn this piece of junk into a quite playable guitar. We´ll see how much work it takes...





Basic fixing


tools for neck fixingI started with the neck. This is the stuff I used: Zippo fluid, steel wool, gunstock oil (like Tru-Oil), masking tape, pieces of old T-shirt and "Scotch-Brite".

First I covered the edges of fingerboard with tape and rubbed the neck with scotch-brite. Personally I don´t like gloss lacquer finish on necks, they feel sticky. This treatment gives the neck a satin finish and it´s very easy and safe compared to sandpaper.

Next I covered the whole fingerboard with tape between frets and polished them with steel wool. 0000 grade would be best I guess, but I have just 000. That´s ok if you are carefull.




fingerboard before cleaningfingerboard after cleaning

After removing all tape I cleaned the fretboard with zippo-fluid. Then I applied oil and let it rest for 5-10 minutes before wiping the fretboard dry. I was extra carefull to dry areas close to the frets to avoid oil creeping under frets and loosing them over time.


string treeneck pocketThe string tree is a basic "butterfly" model and luckily it already had a spacer. I used fine sandpaper to polish surfaces that are in contact with strings. You can see the difference in the picture.

Factory had left the neck pocket very rough. I used a  piece of sandpaper over a small block of wood to smooth it a little to get a better contact between body and neck.



wiring before modswiring after mods

I was not happy with the wiring - factory had not shortened the pickup wires and shielded wire was not used for output jack connection. After fixing those problems the wiring looks much neater and it´s easier to attach the pickguard. I also made the "Eric Johnson" mod to tone controls. Now the upper tone pot works in neck and neck & middle positions, lower pot in bridge and bridge & middle positions.

I solved the loose jackplate problem by replacing the screws with longer ones. Finally I installed "new" (second hand) strap buttons, again using longer screws to make sure they´ll hold.

Setup

setup toolsThese are the tools I used (a screwdriver is not in the picture): rulers, welding tip cleaners, feeler gauge set, hex keys for saddles and truss rod and a pencil to lubricate nut.

I did the setup in usual order. Truss rod, nut, string height, intonation and pickup height.

There was too much neck relief. I made a small adjustment at time and left the neck settle down overnight. I had to repeat that 4-5 times but I was in no hurry. I left just a little bow because that´s how I like it.

Otherwise the setup was very straightforward. The only surprise (positive one!) was that all frets were nicely in level. I had expected to do some fretwork.

Now I can actually play this guitar! The bridge is still an issue but I´ll have to wait until I find a fitting trem bar. Now the tremolo is "blocked" by over-tight springs.

Bridge

I didn´t like the original cheapo bridge. Luckily I found a replacement from internet, a Fender PW-29 with a big block. Second hand but looks like new after some cleaning and I got it at very reasonable price. It came without a trem bar but I had one with a fitting thread (metric 5 mm).

backside picturespacer picture

The body of this guitar seems to be thinner than the real thing. The bottom part of the bridge protrudes from the back a little. I made a frame from thin plywood to work as a spacer. Using that I was able to fit the back cover. I set up the bridge as dive-only (not free floating). That way it´s easier to use different tunings.

Master volume master tone mod

I just couldn´t get used to the awkward placement of the volume pot. The easy solution was to remove the "upper" tone pot and move the volume pot there. I can live without two tone controls. I made a removeable cover from white plastic to hide the extra hole.

front image




©Jukka Korppi 2015
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